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Christleton in the Past
David Cummings

SEPTEMBER 2024

What did people do!!!

Village Employment in 1841

Last month I explored the 1841 census to find out where villagers came from. As I said then I suspected that a number of the men and women working here, migrated to Christleton because of the need for servants/workers, in houses and on the land. I was amazed by the spread of distances travelled in the days of limited transport opportunities. The canal had been built, but I guess that it was to transport goods not people. The railways hadn’t yet been completed, and there must have been limited means of travel except by horse drawn coach or carriage. This month I am exploring the jobs and opportunities available at that time.

Farmers 18; Farm Servants and labourers 85. Retired Farmer 3. Potato dealer; 1.

Wife - 102. Children 100. Scholars 148. Foundling 1. Cook/Housekeeper 4 . House Servant 52. General Servant 10.

Charwomen/Washerwomen/Laundress 13. Dressmakers Apprentice 10. Groom/Coachman 3. Gardener 9. Butler 2.

Tailor 4. Tanner 1. Tannyard Workers 9. Shoemaker 3. Butcher 2. Grocer/Baker 4. Shopkeeper 1. Dealer in Butter 1. Dealer in Poultry 1.

Boatman 2 . Canal worker 2. Lock keeper 2. Rail Labourer 6 . Rail Clerk 1. Reporter 1. Errand boy 4. Master Builder 2. Bricklayer 3. Stonemason 2 . Brickmaker 6 . Thatcher 1.

Joiner / Cabinet Maker 6. Blacksmith & Apprentices 6. Carrier 1. Coalyard Labourer 1. Beerhouse Keeper 3. Bar Maid 1.

Schoolmaster & P.C 1. School mistress 3. Police Officer 1. Tax Collector 3. Militiaman 1****. Rector 1. Attorney / Solicitor 1. Land Agent 3. Land Surveyor 1. Solicitor Clerk 1.

Landed Proprietor 9. Fundholder /.Annuitant 17. House/Landowner 2. Unemployed 30. Pauper 7. Harmless Idiot 1. Overseer of the Poor 1.

You can see from the list above that Christleton could virtually supply everything it needed within the village, but this list probably includes men working in the tanyards and brickyards at Littleton. There was also a brickyard at Cotton Edmunds, but all these were within walking distance. The predominant trade was farming and allied activities, so the two blacksmith workshops would have been kept busy.

You can also see that it was a place with large houses, due to the number of Landed Proprietor, Fundholder/Annuitants, House Landowner. Attorney/Solicitor, Solicitor, Land agents etc. These large houses would employ a considerable number. Unemployment was rife in those days, and its sad to read of 7 paupers, no doubt cared for by the Parish through the overseer of the Poor. What a terrible description of a young man as a Harmless idiot. He’s also described like that in the school entry book.

I hope you enjoyed looking with fresh 21st century eyes at an amazing village in 1841.

  • George Mayers - Christleton Parish Clerk

    George Mayers - Christleton Parish Clerk

  • Reg Morgan

    Reg Morgan

  • Christleton Old Farm

    Christleton Old Farm

  • Christleton in 1900

    Christleton in 1900

  • Christleton Hall

    Christleton Hall

  • Charlotte Mayers

    Charlotte Mayers

  • Chriatleton Village Stores c.1880

    Chriatleton Village Stores c.1880

  • Doris Morgan

    Doris Morgan

  • The Old Post Office, Pepper Street, Christleton

    The Old Post Office, Pepper Street, Christleton

  • G. & S. Mayers Garage & Shop, Whitchirch Road, Christleton

    G. & S. Mayers Garage & Shop, Whitchirch Road, Christleton

  • Trooper Inn, Christleton

    Trooper Inn, Christleton

  • The Mayers family of Builders in Christleton

    The Mayers family of Builders in Christleton

  • Mr. Jones, Shoemaker in Christleton

    Mr. Jones, Shoemaker in Christleton

  • Tanner and Men in Christleton

    Tanner and Men in Christleton

  • Christleton Smithy

    Christleton Smithy

  • Mr Fleet the Blacksmith in Christleton

    Mr Fleet the Blacksmith in Christleton

  • Tithe Barn in Christleton

    Tithe Barn in Christleton

  • Barn in Pepper Street, Christleton

    Barn in Pepper Street, Christleton

  • The Bakery at Christleton Mill

    The Bakery at Christleton Mill

  • Canal Barges

    Canal Barges

  • Butlers Mill, Christleton

    Butlers Mill, Christleton

  • Mersey Flat in Christleton

    Mersey Flat in Christleton

  • The Canal at Christleton and Quarry Cottages

    The Canal at Christleton and Quarry Cottages

  • Toll House on Whitchurch Road, Christleton

    Toll House on Whitchurch Road, Christleton

  • Toll House in Littleton

    Toll House in Littleton

  • Jones the Salt Man in Christleton

    Jones the Salt Man in Christleton

  • The Butchers Shop in Christleton

    The Butchers Shop in Christleton

  • Slaughter House in Christleton

    Slaughter House in Christleton

  • Christleton Cattle at The Pit

    Christleton Cattle at The Pit

  • Morgans Shop in Pepper Street, Christleton

    Morgans Shop in Pepper Street, Christleton

  • Centre of the Christleton Village

    Centre of the Christleton Village

  • Village of Chester looking towards St James' Parish Church

    Village of Chester looking towards St James' Parish Church

CHRISTLETON 4

What did people do in the village of Christleton

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